What CPT 99283 represents in IDR

Emergency department visit for the evaluation and management of a patient. Modifier 57 indicates the decision for surgery was made during the evaluation service..

For IDR strategy, the code-level view matters because payer behavior can look different after the QPA, state, and service category are held constant. Use this page to compare your CPT 99283 disputes against the CMS benchmark before escalating volume.

CPT 99283 outcomes by state

StateDisputesProvider win rateMedian awardMedian award dollars
Texas123,95276.3%6.5x$2,500
Arizona10,79180.1%6.3x$1,814
Oklahoma8,92989%6.0x$1,814
Indiana6,09583.4%3.7x$414
Florida6,02387.8%2.2x$451
Arkansas5,64387.1%4.7x$1,814
New Mexico5,13089.2%6.7x$1,814
Tennessee4,87586.6%2.8x$414

Top payers for CPT 99283

PayerDisputesProvider win rateMedian award
BCBSTX67,43581.5%7.9x
UnitedHealthcare49,57880.1%3.5x
Aetna23,23384.5%3.7x
Cigna / MultiPlan15,32672.2%5.3x
Anthem Blue Cross10,15386.2%3.8x
UMR8,80777.5%4.0x
UMR (clearhealthcloud.com)8,42590.2%3.6x
BCBSOK6,89184.8%10.9x

Recent CPT 99283 quarterly trend

QuarterDisputesProvider win rateMedian award
2025Q136,08284.9%4.5x
2025Q252,56684%4.5x
2025Q364,17581.1%4.9x
2025Q463,07077%5.3x

Open CPT 99283 in the explorer

Filter CPT 99283 by state, year, and payer to compare the public benchmark with your own out-of-network payment experience.

View CPT 99283 data

FAQ

How many CPT 99283 IDR disputes are in the dataset?

This benchmark shows 215,893 CPT 99283 disputes.

What is the CPT 99283 median award multiple?

The median provider-won award is 4.8x QPA.

Why compare CPT 99283 by state and payer?

State and payer mix can change both QPA and outcomes, so a code-level national average should be narrowed before deciding how to route disputes.

Related benchmarks

Sources and method

Data source: CMS Federal IDR public use files, coverage through 2025Q4; data build 2026-09-21. Counts are CMS dispute counts unless a table says line items. Win rates labeled non-default exclude payer no-show defaults. Award multiples are medians versus QPA. Dollar figures, where shown, are anchored estimates from CMS QPA-and-offer fields, not payment records. This page is informational, not legal or reimbursement advice.